Glossary of Terms and Abbreviations

When using PAM360, you will encounter several terminologies that have unique and specific meanings. It is important to familiarize yourself with these terms before moving forward. The following are some basic terminologies to take note of,

1. Glossary of Terms

TermDescription

Resource

Refers to the server, application, or device whose user accounts and passwords are managed by PAM360

Resource Group

A collection of resources categorized for easier management. For example, all Windows XP servers can be grouped together within a larger set of Windows servers.

Account

Represents the account of a resource, including account name and password, managed under the resource PAM360.

User

Denotes the accounts created within PAM360 for individuals who manage or use the PAM360 application.

User Group

A collection of PAM360 users grouped for streamlined management and permission assignment.

Agent

A software agent installed on a target system that enables PAM360 to securely connect to and manage target remote resources residing in isolated or non-routable network regions.

Application Gateway

A PAM360 gateway service designed to perform essential resource and password management operations, including resource discovery, account discovery, password verification, and password reset in bulk, for privileged resources that are not directly connected to the network where the PAM360 server is deployed.

Password Policy

Policies that define the rules and standards for password creation, management, and enforcement within PAM360.

Audit

PAM360 maintains comprehensive logs of every action performed by users within the application, including the required information such as username, action performed, timestamps and IP addresses.

Reports

PAM360 generates detailed reports to present the entire password management process within your organization.

Request

A process where the user submits a request to view a specific password.

Waiting for Approval

The status indicating that a user's password request is pending approval from the administrator(s).

Check Out

Indicates that the administrator has approved the request, allowing the user to view the password.

Approve/Reject

Actions that administrators can take on a password request, either granting or denying access.

Yet to Use

Indicates that the user has not yet viewed the password released by the administrator.

In Use

The status showing that a password is currently being used exclusively by a user.

Check In

The process of revoking or relinquishing access to a password after use.



2. Abbreviations

AbbreviationExpansion

AD

Active Directory

LDAP

Lightweight Directory Access Protocol

RADIUS

Remote Authentication Dial-In User Service

SSO

Single Sign-On

SAML

Security Assertion Markup Language

TFA

Two-Factor Authentication

MFA

Multi-Factor Authentication 

ADFS

Active Directory Federation Services

RSA

Rivest-Shamir-Adleman

SSH

Secure Shell

SSL

Secure Socket Layer

CLI

Computing Command-line Interface

CI/CD

Continuous integration and Continuous Delivery 

DevOps

Development and Operations

DevSecOps

Development, Security and Operations

IIS

Internet Information Server

FQDN

Fully Qualified Domain Name 

HA

High Availability

CA

Certificate Authority

RDP

Remote Desktop Protocol 

HSM

Hardware Security Module

PCIe

Peripheral Component Interconnect Express

PKI

Public Key Infrastructure 





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